Cause to know "V n n" construction

Form

NP
Agent
Verb
NP
Addressee
NP
Content

Examples

Agent [The player]
Verb told
Addressee him
Content [the opposite.]
Agent I
was
Verb showing
Addressee Jack
Content [the view out there.]
Agent She
Verb taught
Addressee [her children]
Content [good manners.]

Meaning

An Agent makes an Addressee aware of some information (the Content), typically by telling them.

Roles

Agent
The person who makes the Addressee aware of the Content.
Addressee
The person addressed by the Agent, whom they make aware of the Content.
Content
The information conveyed by the Agent to the Addressee.

Frames

Cause_to_perceive ( Agent, Perceiver, Phenomenon )

Description

This construction covers events in which the Agent's action causes an Addressee to "have" some knowledge in their mind. This is what metaphorically relates this construction to the more general Possession "V n n" construction. The nature of the knowledge and how it is given varies according to the verb: it can be a linguistic message (tell, write), the awareness of an entity (show), or a skill (teach).

Inherits from

Sub-constructions

Lexical items ( Verb slot)

Text_creation write Blair now wrote Mandelson a sombre letter. pen He might pen her a tune or two. Statement tell The player told him the opposite. Reading_aloud read They were supposed to read you your rights. Questioning ask Mr Halloran asked him a peculiar question. Education_teaching teach She taught her children good manners. Communication_means text You'll be texting him messages on his phone. Cause_to_perceive show I was showing Jack the view out there.

Phraseological constructions

The note bade them farewell.
Kelly and I kissed the kids goodbye at the pool.
He spun me a tale about Esmeralda.