Non-affectedness "V at n" construction

Form

NP
Agent
Verb
at
NP
Patient

Examples

Agent She
Verb tugged
at at
Patient [her hand,]
but he wouldn't let go.
Agent He
Verb poked
at at
Patient [the spaghetti]
with a knife.
Agent Ruth
Verb nibbled
at at
Patient [her coloured pencil.]

Meaning

An Agent acts on a Patient but this causes little or no effect on the Patient, either because the Agent's action was not strong enough or it was not the Agent's intention in the first place.

Roles

Agent
The person who acts on the Patient.
Patient
The target of the Agent's action.

Frames

Inherits from

Sub-constructions

Lexical items ( Verb slot)

Manipulation poke He poked at the spaghetti with a knife, separating the congealed orange-and-white mess. prod Rosheen was alarmed to see Sheldukher prodding at Postine's body experimentally. pull Silver pulled at the rope that held me. tug She tugged at her hand, but he wouldn't let go. yank He yanked at the toggle that released the cockpit hood, but it was stuck fast. pluck He plucked at his uniform as if meaning to tear it off. nibble Ruth nibbled at her coloured pencil. nip Something nipped at her neck, and she pitched forward into blackness. peck Chicks feed by pecking at small grains of food. Ingestion suck He sucked at the end of his pen again. Grinding chew The Prince chewed at a fingernail as he stared at the map. gnaw Employers constantly gnawed at the high level of wages which had been built up during the First World War. Cause_harm stab Rolando stabbed at the fried chicken on the plate in front of him.

Phraseological constructions