Sound emission "V at n" construction
Form
NP
Agent
Verb
at
NP
Addressee
Examples
Agent
[The people at the front]
were
Verb
shouting
at
at
Addressee
him.
Agent
[The water boy]
was
Verb
laughing
at
at
Addressee
me.
Meaning
An Agent produces a sound in the direction of an Addressee.
Roles
Agent
The person or thing that is producing a sound.
Addressee
The person (or sometimes thing) targeted by the sound produced by the Agent.
Frames
Inherits from
Sub-constructions
Lexical items ( Verb slot)
Speak_on_topic
go on
She went on at him about the purity of the body and the soul.
keep on
If they keep on at you, change the subject.
preach
I shan't preach at you — my last sermon on the subject was pretty disastrous.
Make_noise
bark
Kodiak the Alsatian barked at me for a few minutes, and gave up in resignation.
bay
Peg has her neck craned, like a dog baying at the moon.
growl
We have found she is growling at other dogs.
howl
The bark starts them all off and they howl at the moon for a few minutes.
mew
The animal stopped for a moment, mewed at Anna, then moved on.
screech
She suddenly started screeching at Bruno.
snarl
He snarls at motorcyclists.
whimper
None
hoot
A car hooted at him.
laugh
The water boy was laughing at me.
whistle
One of them whistled at Tabitha as she squeezed by.
wolf-whistle
None
Judgment_direct_address
jeer
The Soviet people who once cheered him on now jeer at him.
Judgment_communication
strike out
Aghast at her own response to his kiss, she struck out at him with the only weapon left her, her tongue.
Complaining
moan
My parents moan at me because I am not always willing to go to work.
Communication_noise
bark
She barks at anything in sight, but doesn't bark at night!
bawl
Don't you bawl at me, Frank Conway!
bellow
Do you really imagine I'd bellow at Finn in the street?
cluck
Chief Superintendent Fairbairn was still clucking at the photographers, warning them he'd be speaking to their editor.
coo
They were like two pigeons cooing at each other for sure.
hiss
On Dec. 27 government spokesperson Yuan Mu was hissed at during a packed meeting with Beijing University.
holler
Rex spied out Sam Maggott hollering at all and sundry and making good use of his over-sized red gingham handkerchief.
scream
I remember him screaming at me in the street after the first-night party in London.
screech
The flight attendant screeched at him, begging him to stay down.
shriek
The crowds on the platform shrieked at them and banged on the glass, then ran to the end of the carriages to climb on to the roof.
snarl
The most important marketer for the school could be the secretary who snarls at parents when they call or phone.
yell
I'm sorry I yelled at you, Ruth.
Communication_manner
blow up
Pook, meanwhile, was furious that Tracy had blown up at him.
cuss
My dad came home drunk one night and my mom started cussing at him.
rage
She would rage at the boys; they largely ignored her.
rail
You rail at me, yet it has no effect.
rant
I lay in bed and ranted at Richard; explaining, arguing, weeping with frustration.
shout
The people at the front were shouting at him.
snap
When Janice and Ken aren't snapping at each other (a level of conflict they seem to have got used to), they are snappy at the three children.
sneer
There is a nurse called Nurse Elliott who is always sneering at me without meeting my eye.
swear
My father's never sworn at my mother in a public place in his life.
yap
O'Neal yapped at Garrity from across the free throw lane and later scolded the referees.